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So in the last post, I told you not to use more than 3 different fonts in your piece.  Today the focus is on what to do when choosing those fonts.  When you are choosing these 2-3 fonts, make sure the fonts are indeed different enough that you can tell they were picked on purpose.  For example, don’t pick two fonts like Times New Roman and Book Antigua, that are different fonts, but really not that different.  Or Arial and Verdana.  It creates the effect of something just being “off” because it’s not entirely clear they’re different fonts, and it looks like it might be a mistake.  Pick two fonts that are obviously different.  The easy way for a beginner to do this is to use a serif (font with the little curls at the bottom of the letters – Times New Roman is the one most people are most familiar with) with a non serif (Arial is the familiar example) font.  Once you get into really working with your typography there is a lot more to the nuances of different fonts (maybe for future posts) but when starting out, go for basics.

I regulary give seminars on graphic design for small businesses here in Brighton, Michigan.  If you are a small business putting together your own marketing materials, there are a few basic design principles you should try to follow.  The first one has to do with the fonts you choose.

One of the biggest sins non-designers will make when putting work together is to use too many fonts.  Try to limit your fonts to two, three at most.  Use one font for your headings, one for your main text and if you need a third, use it for sidebars or other places where text needs to stand out. 

Limiting the number of fonts you use instantly cleans up your piece and makes it easier to read.

As I’ve mentioned before, I do alot of networking here in Brighton, Michigan and I see a wide variety of people at these events.  Have you ever been to a networking event and run into someone in torn jeans and a t-shirt?  Were you more or less likely to take them seriously as a business person?  Would you go to a job interview in yoga pants and a fleece jacket?  For most of us in the business world, we know these are no nos when you are out marketing yourself or your company.  You don’t always have to wear a suit, but you have to dress in a manner appropriate for the level of professionalism that is expected.

The same can be said for the look and professionalism of your marketing materials.  Passing out a business card that was put together on your home computer, printed out on plain paper and sloppily cut out instantly says, “I’m not professional”. So does some clip art you threw together with a whole bunch of different fonts.  You don’t always have to hire a professional graphic designer (although it can’t hurt, and let’s face it, as a graphic designer I would advise you to hire one), but you should at the very least educate yourself on some very basic graphic design principles to help make your materials look appropriately professional.

More in the next several posts on some of these basic principles…

I got the chance to design some very funky business cards when Betsy with Michigan based  OpenDesign came to me to design unique business cards for her and her up and coming interior design business.  Betsy’s tagline is “The Smiling Eclectic Designer”, and it suits her to a tea.  Fun, energized and anything but stodgy, Betsy wanted cards that represented her… definitely different, and definitely not corporate.

She had developed a swirly graphic, sorta yin yang, sorta stylized woman, and had been using that as a logo of sorts.  She also had a photograph of herself, somewhat out of focus and generally soft with flowers in the background.  We decided on a two sided card, with the photo on one side and most of the business information on the other. 

For the photo side, I added an earthy gradient to the photo to leave room for some text and also to allow the image to take up the entire area of the card.  For the other side, I took her swirly graphic (a low res bitmap), redrew it as a vector file and then colored it in four earthy yet funky color versions.  These four swirls were strategically placed in the background of the card so as not to compete too much with the text, but so that they also definitely stand out.  I then added her company information and other tagline of “life is too short for white walls”.  She was thrilled with the results, which capture her style and creativity with a card that is far from just another business card.

Betsy Rackliffe Business Card back

Betsy Rackliffe's card

Do you have hundreds or thousands of pieces of old marketing materials lying around?  Perhaps you designed them a few years ago, and got a great deal on printing if you printed a huge amount.  Are they doing you much good now? 

It used to be that small businesses would redesign their marketing materials every so many years, and then print thousands of copies.  This way you could get a good per piece price break.  Unfortunately, this also meant companies were limited in their flexibility to change their materials, whether a wholesale redesign or simply tweaking them to work better.  It also means that a lot of companies end up not as enthusiastically marketing their company because, as one client recently told me about some old postcards, “We’re just tired of looking at those things.”

In today’s business world, it doesn’t make sense to print huge quantities of materials.  Say you put out a piece and find it isn’t working.  Or perhaps it is working really well with one market and now you need to tweak it for another market.  Or maybe the piece worked well six months ago, but the marketplace has now changed and you need to be able to adapt to it.

Sure, it might cost you a little more per piece to print a reasonable amount of marketing materials, but honestly, how much do you really save if boxes of those old marketing materials end up doing nothing more than taking up storage space, or maybe balancing a crooked table?

How long do you think your marketing materials should last?  How long before they’re outdated or you’re tired of them?

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